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Jamaica
Some 90 miles south of Cuba is the island of Jamaica Xamayca as the Indians called it ‘land of streams and forests.’ Today it remains one of the most unique islands of the Caribbean, Jamaica landscape varying from lush tropical rainforests and sun-drenched beaches to cascades running from cool mountain heights.
Taken from the Spanish by the English in 1655, Jamaica soon became a base for English privateers who roamed the Caribbean from their base in Port Royal near present Kingston hunting gold and silver laden Spanish galleons. A plantation economy founded on sugar, rum, and coffee soon developed, bringing prosperity to the island until the abolition of slavery in the 1800’s.
Today near Kingston, the site of the pirate haven Port Royal can be seen and explored. Nearby are the Royal Botanical Gardens two hundred acres of tropical trees and flowers and the extensive Castleton Gardens. |